Stepper motors come in two varieties: permanent magnet and variable reluctance. (The reader may be familiar with hybrid motors, which are indistinguishable from permanent magnet motors from the controller’s point of view.) Permanent magnet motors usually have two independent windings, with or without center taps. Center-tapped windings are used in uni polar permanent magnet motors. [...]
The circuit in the figure derives its power from a USB port and produces 5 and 3.3V supply rails for portable devices, such as digital cameras, MP3 players, and PDAs. The circuit allows the port to maintain communications while, for example, charging a lithium-ion battery. IC2 boosts the battery voltage, VBATT, to 5V, and IC3 [...]
At command for communications with SMS-CENTER.At hand phone GSM there is facility to data access applies serial connection, for data access is required by instruction sequence at interface hand phone. ETSI (European Telecommunication Standard Institute) that is the instruction standard in technical specification GSM. instruction phone is started with character AT and terminated with enter [...]
RS-232 Reset for Microprocessor Introduction This circuit allows a remote microprocessor to be reset by a controlling host by sending a break signal over an RS-232 or RS-422 serial line. If the remote machine resets into a simple program loader program, it is possible for the host to halt and restart, or halt and reload/restart [...]
Home security project Securiy is a matter of great concern to all of us in this world. Normally there are four types of security threat to our property.
This project demonstrates the use of 16×1 line LCD module to interface with Nitron 16-pin MCU, 68HC908QY4. The original idea came from one evening I went out with my son to the park near my home in Korat. The park has a nice walking way for people to exercise. I was wondering how long the [...]
Atmel AT89C2051 Single Chip Microprocessor Circuit Notes : * This is a actual simple appliance of a distinct dent chip (IC1). * The array ability accumulation is affiliated on terminals T1 &T2. While the ambit diagram specifies 3v/4.5v battery, the allotment ULN2803 needs 4.5v-5v array to get able operation. * About-face SW2 allows the PCB [...]
