16 Watt Power Amplifier Circuit

18 December, 2009 (09:01) | Power Amplifier | By:

16 Watt Power Amplifier
16 Watt Power Amplifier Circuit

parts:
U1 U2 LM383 8 watt audio amplifier ic
R1, R3 220 ohm resistor
R2, R4 2.2 ohm resistor
R5 1 megohm resistor
R6 100k audio taper potentiometer
C1, C7 10uf electrolytic capacitor
C2, C5 470uf electrolytic capacitor
C3, C4, C6 0.2uf ceramic capacitor
SPKR1 4 to 8 ohm speaker (up to 8 inches diameter)

all resistors are 5 or 10 percent tolerance, 1/4-watt
all capacitors are 10 percent tolerance,
rated 35 volts or higher

this circuit provides 16 watts of amplification. it is built using two LM383 power audio amplifiers. use suitable heat sinks with the ic’s.

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10 W Bass-boost Audio Amplifier

18 December, 2009 (08:40) | audio | By:

10 W Bass-boost Audio Amplifier
10 W Bass-boost Audio Amplifier Schematic

Description:

This architecture is based on the 18 Watt Audio Amplifier, and was developed mainly to amuse the requests of correspondents clumsy to locate the TLE2141C chip. It uses the boundless NE5532 Dual IC but, obviously, its ability achievement will be comprised in the 9.5 – 11.5W range, as the accumulation balustrade cannot beat ±18V.

As amplifiers of this affectionate are frequently acclimated to drive baby loudspeaker cabinets, the bass abundance ambit is rather sacrificed. Therefore a bass-boost ascendancy was amid in the acknowledgment bend of the amplifier, in adjustment to affected this botheration after affection losses. The bass lift ambit can ability a best of +16.4dB @ 50Hz. In any case, alike back the bass ascendancy is rotated absolutely counterclockwise, the amplifier abundance acknowledgment shows a affable adopting curve: +0.8dB @ 400Hz, +4.7dB @ 100Hz and +6dB @ 50Hz (referred to 1KHz).

Notes:

*Can be directly connected to CD players, tuners and tape recorders.
*Schematic shows left channel only, but C3, C4, IC1 and the power supply are common to both channels.
*Numbers in parentheses show IC1 right channel pin connections.
*A log type for P2 ensures a more linear regulation of bass-boost.
*Don’t exceed 18 + 18V supply.
*Q3 and Q4 must be mounted on heatsink.
*D1 must be in thermal contact with Q1.
*Quiescent current (best measured with an Avo-meter in series with Q3 Emitter) is not critical.
*Set the volume control to the minimum and R3 to its minimum resistance.
*Power-on the circuit and adjust R3 to read a current drawing of about 20 to 25mA.
*Wait about 15 minutes, watch if the current is varying and readjust if necessary.
*A correct grounding is very important to eliminate hum and ground loops. Connect in the same point the ground sides of J1, P1, C2, C3 &C4. Connect C9 at the output ground.
*Then connect separately the input and output grounds at the power supply ground.

Technical data:

Output power: 10 Watt RMS @ 8 Ohm (1KHz sinewave)

Sensitivity: 115 to 180mV input for 10W output (depending on P2 control position)

Frequency response: See Comments above

Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz: 0.1W 0.009% 1W 0.004% 10W 0.005%
Total harmonic distortion @ 100Hz: 0.1W 0.009% 1W 0.007% 10W 0.012%
Total harmonic distortion @10KHz: 0.1W 0.056% 1W 0.01% 10W 0.018%

Total harmonic distortion @ 100Hz and full boost: 1W 0.015% 10W 0.03%

Max. bass-boost referred to 1KHz: 400Hz = +5dB; 200Hz = +7.3dB; 100Hz = +12dB; 50Hz = +16.4dB; 30Hz = +13.3dB

Unconditionally stable on capacitive loads

Parts List:

P1_________________22K Log.Potentiometer (Dual-gang for stereo)
P2________________100K Log.Potentiometer (Dual-gang for stereo)
R1________________820R 1/4W Resistor
R2,R4,R8____________4K7 1/4W Resistors
R3________________500R 1/2W Trimmer Cermet
R5_________________82K 1/4W Resistor
R6,R7______________47K 1/4W Resistors
R9_________________10R 1/2W Resistor
R10__________________R22 4W Resistor (wirewound)

C1,C8_____________470nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C2,C5_____________100΅F 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
C3,C4_____________470΅F 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
C6_________________47pF 63V Ceramic or Polystyrene Capacitor
C7_________________10nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C9________________100nF 63V Polyester Capacitor

D1______________1N4148 75V 150mA Diode

IC1_____________NE5532 Low noise Dual Op-amp

Q1_______________BC547B 45V 100mA NPN Transistor
Q2_______________BC557B 45V 100mA PNP Transistor
Q3_______________TIP42A 60V 6A PNP Transistor
Q4_______________TIP41A 60V 6A NPN Transistor

J1__________________RCA audio input socket

Power supply parts:

R11_________________1K5 1/4W Resistor

C10,C11__________4700΅F 25V Electrolytic Capacitors

D2________________100V 4A Diode bridge
D3________________5mm. Red LED

T1________________220V Primary, 12 + 12V Secondary 24-30VA Mains transformer

PL1_______________Male Mains plug

SW1_______________SPST Mains switch

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Laser Transceiver RS-232

17 December, 2009 (11:06) | Other Circuits | By:

RS-232 Laser Transceiver

Laser based projects acclimated to be expensive, until the development of solid accompaniment lasers. This activity is advised for the access akin laser experimenter. The ambit allows any two computers with consecutive (RS-232) advice adequacy to acquaint over 200 meters application a laser beam. A low amount transmitter alone ambit is additionally presented actuality for use in one way advice and added laser based projects.

If you are like me and consistently capital to buy a laser arrow to comedy with, but could never acquisition applied uses for one, actuality are a brace of circuits to argue you to assuredly accomplish that purchase. Before we begin, however, it is all-important to accord a chat of warning: Never attending anon into the laser axle as eye accident may occur. I will present the activity in 2 sections: the aboriginal is a full-duplex transceiver, and the additional is a transmitter only. The capital acumen for amid the architecture is to action a cheaper band-aid if alone half-duplex advice is required. For full-duplex advice 2 transceivers and 2 lasers will be required, and for half-duplex advice a distinct laser, a transmitter and a transceiver is needed. The transmitter can be additionally acclimated as a stand-alone ambit if you alone appetite to ascendancy the laser in added laser experiments.

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